Coffee

Caffeine is a naturally occurring substance found in more than 60 different plant species all over the world. The coffee bush is one of them. Caffeine consumption and its effects in both animals and humans has been a topic of study for more than a century and likely will remain so for the future.

There are many different ways to extract caffeine from the green coffee beans before the roasting process. The first successful commercial decaffeination was invented in 1903 by the German coffee merchant Ludwig Roselius (1874-1943) and his assistant Karl Wimmer, a pharmacist by trade. The Roselius process, as it became known, required the use of benzene or methylene chloride as a solvent.

This is how, for many years, the brand of decaffeinated coffee marketed under the label “Sanka” was sold in France and the United States. The process, nowadays, is completely different. Although not the first to take caffeine out of coffee beans, something done by others previously, Roselius became a leading figure in promoting the process and marketing decaffeinated coffee as a new product.

Roselius filed for a patent in 1906. The Roselius process that was patented included the use of steam and chemical solvents initially. Roselius found out that caffeine can be removed from coffee by treating the green beans with chlorinated hydrocarbon solvents. After the solvents are removed, then the beans are roasted as usual. For years, Roselius and his scientists continued experimenting with ways to improve decaffeination.

In 1906, in Bremen, Germany, Roselius founded his company and called it Kaffee Handelsgesellschaft AG (Kafeee HAG, Coffee Hag). In the 1970′s, the company Roselius founded, patented a process developed by the Max Planck Institute that utilizes carbon dioxide as a way to eliminate caffeine from coffee beans. This carbon dioxide process continues to be one of the most common methods in use today.

Do you know the interesting and somewhat legendary story behind the Roselius “invention” of decaffeinated coffee?

• A shipment of spoiled coffee beans led Roselius and his assistant to experiment with “ruined” coffee beans in an attempt to get some use out of what was considered a loss.
• Roselius had acquired a shipment of coffee beans from Latin America to be delivered by cargo ship to his warehouse.
• The ship ran into some very rough waters at sea and the cargo hull took in salt water.
• The coffee beans in the flooded portion of the ship became sea salt water soaked.
• Roselius was a very savvy and determined businessman who would take every effort to get a return even out of what looked like a “real lemon.”
• Roselius’ researchers took the “ruined” coffee beans and analyzed them very carefully.
• They conducted taste trials to evaluate the effect of salt water on the coffee beans.
• To their surprise, they realized that the sea water had extracted much of the caffeine without affecting the taste.
• They confirmed that the coffee had an added taste of saltiness but, otherwise, the flavor was good and appealing to the palate.
• This, of course, was great news to Roselius who saw an opportunity to market a new “type” of coffee to consumers in Europe and North America. What looked like an initial loss turned into the makings of an empire.

Decaffeinated coffee is a very important part of the coffee trade and a beverage of choice for many consumers. Due to medical reasons or personal preference, decaffeinated coffee is something coffee lovers and connoisseurs consume regularly and in varying quantities. Top grade decaffeinated Arabica specialty coffees are part of a gourmet coffee’s choice list. They include single origin varietals from coffee growing regions such as Sumatra Estate, Costa Rican SHB, and Colombian Supremo. In fact, the list of available decaffeinated coffees is extensive so start drinking your cup now!

May I suggest you try a delicious decaffeinated Mocha-Java Blend?

Timothy (“Tim”) S. Collins, the author, is called by those who know him “The Gourmet Coffee Guy.” He is an expert in article writing who has done extensive research online and offline in his area of expertise, coffee marketing, as well as in other areas of personal and professional interest.

Come visit the author’s website: http://www.ourgourmetcoffee.com

Copyright – Timothy S. Collins. All Rights Reserved Worldwide

Author: Timothy S. Collins
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Caffeine is a naturally occurring substance found in more than 60 different plant species all over the world. The coffee bush is one of them. Caffeine consumption and its effects in both animals and humans has been a topic of study for more than a century and likely will remain so for the future.

There are many different ways to extract caffeine from the green coffee beans before the roasting process. The first successful commercial decaffeination was invented in 1903 by the German coffee merchant Ludwig Roselius (1874-1943) and his assistant Karl Wimmer, a pharmacist by trade. The Roselius process, as it became known, required the use of benzene or methylene chloride as a solvent.

This is how, for many years, the brand of decaffeinated coffee marketed under the label “Sanka” was sold in France and the United States. The process, nowadays, is completely different. Although not the first to take caffeine out of coffee beans, something done by others previously, Roselius became a leading figure in promoting the process and marketing decaffeinated coffee as a new product.

Roselius filed for a patent in 1906. The Roselius process that was patented included the use of steam and chemical solvents initially. Roselius found out that caffeine can be removed from coffee by treating the green beans with chlorinated hydrocarbon solvents. After the solvents are removed, then the beans are roasted as usual. For years, Roselius and his scientists continued experimenting with ways to improve decaffeination.

In 1906, in Bremen, Germany, Roselius founded his company and called it Kaffee Handelsgesellschaft AG (Kafeee HAG, Coffee Hag). In the 1970′s, the company Roselius founded, patented a process developed by the Max Planck Institute that utilizes carbon dioxide as a way to eliminate caffeine from coffee beans. This carbon dioxide process continues to be one of the most common methods in use today.

Do you know the interesting and somewhat legendary story behind the Roselius “invention” of decaffeinated coffee?

• A shipment of spoiled coffee beans led Roselius and his assistant to experiment with “ruined” coffee beans in an attempt to get some use out of what was considered a loss.
• Roselius had acquired a shipment of coffee beans from Latin America to be delivered by cargo ship to his warehouse.
• The ship ran into some very rough waters at sea and the cargo hull took in salt water.
• The coffee beans in the flooded portion of the ship became sea salt water soaked.
• Roselius was a very savvy and determined businessman who would take every effort to get a return even out of what looked like a “real lemon.”
• Roselius’ researchers took the “ruined” coffee beans and analyzed them very carefully.
• They conducted taste trials to evaluate the effect of salt water on the coffee beans.
• To their surprise, they realized that the sea water had extracted much of the caffeine without affecting the taste.
• They confirmed that the coffee had an added taste of saltiness but, otherwise, the flavor was good and appealing to the palate.
• This, of course, was great news to Roselius who saw an opportunity to market a new “type” of coffee to consumers in Europe and North America. What looked like an initial loss turned into the makings of an empire.

Decaffeinated coffee is a very important part of the coffee trade and a beverage of choice for many consumers. Due to medical reasons or personal preference, decaffeinated coffee is something coffee lovers and connoisseurs consume regularly and in varying quantities. Top grade decaffeinated Arabica specialty coffees are part of a gourmet coffee’s choice list. They include single origin varietals from coffee growing regions such as Sumatra Estate, Costa Rican SHB, and Colombian Supremo. In fact, the list of available decaffeinated coffees is extensive so start drinking your cup now!

May I suggest you try a delicious decaffeinated Mocha-Java Blend?

Timothy (“Tim”) S. Collins, the author, is called by those who know him “The Gourmet Coffee Guy.” He is an expert in article writing who has done extensive research online and offline in his area of expertise, coffee marketing, as well as in other areas of personal and professional interest.

Come visit the author’s website: http://www.ourgourmetcoffee.com

Copyright – Timothy S. Collins. All Rights Reserved Worldwide

Author: Timothy S. Collins
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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The subject of coffee is one that covers a large number of products such as wholesale coffee beans, specialty coffees and also coffee makers, as with a variety of other topics food and drink data is best obtained from a specialist. A coffee expert will supply anyone with much better knowledge than say a general food and drink website, specialists know coffee products inside out will be able to offer you first hand info on merchandise like stainless steel coffee pots or even insulated coffee mugs.

For many years coffee reviews have been published all over the web and the subject of beverages is now easier than ever for buyerss to research, imagine you were searching for a food and drink review on a kenyan coffee powder, such a thing may appear on one of the many specialist coffee directories.

Also when shopping for a coffee you should ponder this, if you buy a stainless steel coffee blender but were unhappy with the item would the coffee supplier be happy to part exchange the merchandise for a barista coffee maker or make a mutually acceptable arrangement? you should to select a coffee merchant you have some confidence in or a coffee site that looks trustworthy.

When you first start looking into the world of coffee make sure you make a note of the coffee product you are actually interested in obtaining, for instance coffee grinders, gourmet coffee powders, blended coffee beans, be exact as this will be particularly useful later on, Once you have done this you should evaluate these items on some of the coffee portals, by making the list in the you will save a mass of time because you can easily get lost in a whole heap of food and drink and coffee connected guidess and reports.

The Free Secret coffee bean report by Carol Hansonly the author of this article can be found at : http://www.bjcoffee.com

Author: John Gauge
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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Ok so you want to obtain a capresso coffee maker, Hawaiian Coffee product or some other kind of coffee associated product or accessory, lets just suppose you have chosen the coffee merchant from which to buy from and your finger is just about to hit the buy icon, did you contemplate asking this coffee store for a lower price? The answer is probably no.

Years ago before folk were able to acquire products such as stainless steel coffee machines and other great coffee items with the help of the web you would check out your closest food and drink merchant, find a suitable a product that was being sold at a discount and pay your money. I personally am one of a small number of people who chooses an item such as a Healthy Coffee product or some other food and drink item with the full intention of bargaining with the business owner in order to get a modest price discount.

Asking for cost discount when sourcing a coffee or related item may sound all very nice when a consumer is actually visiting a coffee warehouse but surely this would not be a reality when picking up things from online food and drink dealers and such like? well this is far from the truth as you are about to learn about the secret of haggling for a cut price coffee on the web. So for example say you have checked out a selection of coffee sites and know the rough cost of the item or the food and drink merchandise you need to acquire [ again lets suppose you need a electric coffee maker ], now you should make a note of all the smaller coffee internet dealers, what you are wanting to find is a coffee or food and drink supplier that quite clearly is not one of the big websites or merchant chains. Once you have your list of the smaller coffee websites you are set to do virtual battle in order to get a discount coffee purchase.

The important detail to be aware of is that nearly all the smaller coffee portals will be more likely to bargain with you because they are more likely to be desperate to get a sale and your future custom. Now say you need a Colombian Medellin Excelso pack or mocha coffee pack, to be quite honest it makes little difference which coffee or items you are looking for, choose about six of the coffee vendors you have found and email them the details of the lowest priced product that you are interested in, ask all the stores, would they possibly be able to offer you some sort of rate cut in order to better the other sites, say to these folk that you would rather prefer to do business with a smaller more family oriented coffee company than a massive uncaring chain of stores.

If you are more than happy to put in a little extra time when buying a coffee then hopefully the chances are your hard work will be well worthwhile and the deal you are given will be well worth both your patience and effort.

Also the smaller coffee companies deserve a little assistance don’t you think?

Valerie Shapero the coffee writer contributes for the high profile coffee website Fuzzy Coffee. An outstanding source for facts about beverages and drinks. Visit: http://fuzzycoffee.com

Author: Valerie Shapero
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
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